Today
we will work on “Um” which is the 12th vowel of the Hindi Devnagari
script.
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Materials used : Today I’ve used local unbranded knitting cotton yarn with a 3.5 mm crochet hook ; fabric glue to seal ends ; stitch markers ; embroidery needle ; sewing needle ; Mod Podge to stiffen motif
For Indians : You could use Anchor , Red rose ; 4-ply knitting cotton , or unbranded knitting cotton or White Rose or bamboo knitting cotton , Milk cotton ; Silk yarns as well
General yarn info : The yarn used today is not specific to this pattern.
You can use any yarn with a suitable hook to make this project to any size.
International yarns : Among the international yarns I have used in this thickness, I’d suggest Aunt Lydia Cotton 10, Aunt Lydia Bamboo-Viscose 10, DMC Petra, Sullivans knitting cotton (Australia), Milford Soft, Hilaza Rustica Eclat , Alize cotton yarn and Alize bamboo yarn , Lily Sugar n' Cream cotton yarn
Difficulty level : Intermediate
You must know how to work the fsc.
There is a very good video tutorial here, so come on along.
Abbreviations used : (Using U.S
terminology)
lp(s)
: Loop(s) sc : Single crochet
dc
: Double crochet sp : Space
sl-st
: Slip stitch ch
: Chain
st(s)
: Stitch(es) hk
: Hook
yo
: Yarn Over sk : Skip
Stitches used : Using US terminology
How to hold your yarn in crochet : https://youtu.be/FwOlCbGdbqY
Starting slip knot : https://youtu.be/lJcqsVcs8cw
Starting slip knot 1 or the Sloppy Slip knot : https://youtu.be/YfC7KmGpifs
Chainless start for Double Crochet : I dislike
the ch-2 / ch – 3 start, and this is what I do to start my row of dc.
Check
out the video at https://youtu.be/wskv3iTjRx0
Whipstitch to join : https://youtu.be/wZ-9LNzftMA
Invisible join : https://youtu.be/a6XZQ6VzJFM
Single crochet to join : https://youtu.be/6FXoW_47_dI
Instruction information
Please note that I start all rows with a ch 1 turning chain
for ease.
Please
also check the top of this blog for neat video tutorials of all stitches used
in today’s pattern sheet.
PART 1 :
Foundation Single Crochet : fsc : https://youtu.be/mcT85fwh4mA
Start :
with 3 fsc. Turn.
Single Crochet : Sc : yo, insert hk into st ; yo (2 lps on hk); yo, draw through both lps. One sc made. Check out the video at https://youtu.be/ghACqBpA-3k
First stitch for Single Crochet : This is how I like to start my row of sc. Check out the video at https://youtu.be/6pVYRfsf4_M
Half Double Crochet : Hdc : yo, insert hk into st ; yo (3 lps on hk) ;
yo, draw through all 3 lps. One hdc made.
Check out the video at https://youtu.be/sDiELJdB2Dg
Double Crochet : dc : yo, insert hk into st ; yo (3 lps on hk);
[yo, draw through 2 lps] twice. One dc made.
Check out the video at https://youtu.be/xdnjB27zpYo
Row 1 :
sc in the 1st st ; hdc in the next st ; dc in the last st. Turn.
Row 2 :
dc in the 1st st ; hdc in the next st ; sc in the last st. Turn.
Rows 3 - 8 : Rep Rows 1 & 2
Row 9 :
sc in all 3 sts. Turn.
In
the following row we will work along the edge of Rows 7 and 6 and then work on
the lower half of the alphabet.
Remember
that the 1st st at the corner is a sc. We sk that st and work in the 1st
dc.
What is a crochet chain stitch ? https://youtu.be/pXx5ukBjKkY
What is a crochet slip stitch : https://youtu.be/weB3QNbA8Iw
Row 10 :
ch 1, Work 2 sl-st along the side / post of the 1st dc ;
1
sc and 1 hdc along the post of the next dc ;
1
dc along the post of the next dc Turn.
Row 11 :
dc in the 1st st ; hdc in the next st ; sc in the last st. Turn.
Row 12 :
sc in the 1st st ; hdc in the next st ; dc in the last st. Turn.
Rows 13 - 17 : Rep Rows 11 & 12
Row 18 :
sc in all 3 sts. Turn.
Fasten
off and weave in ends.
PART 2 :
Start :
with 12 fsc. Turn.
Row 2 :
sc in the 1st st and in each st till end. Turn.
Row 3 :
sc in all 12 sts ; ch 6. Turn.
Row 4 :
sc in the 2nd ch from hk ; sc in the next 4 ch ;
sc
in the next 3 sts ; 3 fsc. Turn.
Rows 5 - 6 : sc in all
11 sts. Turn.
Fasten
off and weave in ends.
PART 3 :
Now
in Part 2 we have worked the “A” ka matra.
This has a short side and a long side on top, right? You need to work on
the 5th, 6th and 7th st on the same side
as the small bit.
Row 1 :
Re-attach yarn on the 5th st from top ; sc in that st and the next 2
sts. Turn.
Rows 2 - 3 : sc in all 3 sts. Turn.
PART 4 : (Make
one)
We
just need to make the ‘bindu’ or dot that goes on top of Um.
Magic circle : https://youtu.be/ISC39yOqWro
Start :
with a magic circle and work 9 hdc in it.
Join
with a sl-st to the 1st hdc.
Fasten
off and weave in ends.
FINISHING :
a) We need to
join the “Um” ka matra to the first section.
So using a set of pins, first join the matra to the centre of what you
made in Part 1.
b) Then using
one of the joining methods, join these two together.
c) Place the
bindu /dot as shown.
You have completed Um.
Block
as needed per yarn instructions.
How did I stiffen my alphabets?
For all my alphabets (whether English or Devnagari), I use Mod Podge (1 MP : 2 water) - so if doing a large batch its table spoons with the proportion or tea spoon depending on quantity needed.
For Indians : Fevicol or Fevicryl Fabric glue in similar proportions works as well.
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and for some other motifs that are made into
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